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GUIDE · MASSACHUSETTS · SECURITY DEPOSITS

Get your security deposit back in Massachusetts.

A Massachusetts landlord generally must return your security deposit, with interest and minus lawful deductions, within 30 days after the tenancy ends (MGL c. 186, § 15B). If the deadline passes, the usual next step is a demand letter sent by certified mail. 9tenant computes the statute’s deadlines from your dates and generates that letter with the statutory wording. This is general information, not legal advice.

The deadlines MGL c. 186, § 15B sets

The statute is specific about dates. Counting from your own lease and payment dates:

  • Deposit receipt. The landlord must give you a receipt when you pay, and a second receipt within 30 days naming the bank that holds the deposit.
  • Statement of Condition. Due within 10 days of the tenancy starting, or the deposit being paid, whichever is later. You then have 15 days to sign it or send back your own list of existing damage.
  • Interest. 5% per year, or the bank’s actual rate, once the deposit has been held a year.
  • Return. The deposit plus interest, minus lawful itemized deductions, is due back within 30 days after the tenancy ends.

Save your tenancy dates in 9tenant with a Massachusetts address and a deposit on record, and the dashboard computes each deadline and shows what is done, due, or overdue.

What to do when the deposit doesn't come back

  1. Check the dates. Count 30 days from the end of the tenancy, not from when you asked.
  2. Put the demand in writing. State the amount, the dates, and where to send payment. Keep it factual.
  3. Send it certified. Certified mail gives you a dated record that the demand was sent and delivered.
  4. Keep everything. The lease, the deposit receipt, move-in photos, the demand letter, the tracking record.
  5. Escalate if ignored. Small claims court handles deposit disputes routinely, and legal aid organizations advise tenants for free. The statute lets a court award up to three times the deposit for certain violations. A court decides that, not a letter.

How 9tenant helps

The Demand for Security Deposit Return template pre-fills the Massachusetts statutory wording when your unit is in Massachusetts: the 30-day deadline and the exposure the statute creates for landlords who miss it. You review it and sign it. We print it and mail it USPS Certified with delivery tracking for $25. The letter, the receipt, and the tracking history are filed in your records automatically, next to the deadline timeline the dashboard already tracks.

Official sources

Questions people ask

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Massachusetts?+
Generally 30 days after the tenancy ends, with interest, minus lawful deductions that are itemized in writing (MGL c. 186, § 15B).
Can I really get triple damages for my deposit?+
The statute lets a court award up to three times the deposit, plus interest and reasonable attorney's fees, for certain violations. It is not automatic. Whether it applies to your situation is a question for a court or a lawyer.
Do I need a lawyer to send a demand letter?+
No. You can write and send a demand letter yourself, and certified mail gives you proof it arrived. If the dispute goes further, that letter and your records are what a lawyer or a small claims court will want to see.
What if my apartment isn't in Massachusetts?+
Deposit deadlines and remedies differ by state. 9tenant's demand letter uses the Massachusetts statutory wording only when your unit is in Massachusetts. Everywhere else it keeps a generic, still-firm demand.

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General information, not legal advice. For advice about your situation, talk to a lawyer or your local legal aid organization.